Delhi-- the capital of India, reflects the cultural diversity and religious
unity of India. It is difficult to define the culture and religion of
India. As there is a continuous inflow of people from all parts of India,
the cultural diversity is very prominent. Being an ancient city Delhi
has the shadows of its past. It is said that the Delhi is losing its charm
but still the glory of the past looms large its life-style. Delhi might
be changing with time it has always done so but it has never shelved the
past. There are discos for youngsters to swing their body through out
the night, but still the Quwallies at the Nizamuddin Shrine floats in
the air, the silence of the night is broken by the Prabhat ferries and
the singing of Gurbani (the verses from the Granth Sahaib), the bells
in the temples still tells about God being every where, the Sunday masses
in Churches still attract the otherwise busy residents of India. People
take a break from the hurried life during the ancient fairs and festivals
like 'Phoolwalo-Ki-Sair which are still oraganised in traditional way.
Delhi shares its borders with Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Punjab,
which influence the life-styles and language of the people. Migrations
from various parts of India has led to pockets of has diverse culture
coming together in various parts of Delhi. For example, R.K. Puram has
a concentration of South Indians, while C.R. Park has a concentration
of Bengalies. Delhi celebrates Durga Puja is celebrated with same enthusiasm
as Id is celebrated. The Guru Purab and Christmas carry the same colour
as Dewali or Buddha Purnima. The amalgamation of various cultures, traditions,
religions has painted Delhi in colour which are brought from all over
India.
The Jama Mazjid of the walled city is an excellent example of Indo-Persian
art, whereas the Birla Temple and the Chattarpur Temple complex are considered
as a blend of the North and South Indian architectural styles. Gurdwara
Raquab Ganj, Sheesh Ganj and Bangla Sahib stand tall for Sikhism, whereas
St. Thomas and St. Columbus toll their bells for Christians. The Bahai
Lotus temple has introduced the Bahai way of worship in Delhi. Not to
forget the ancient religions of Jainism and Buddhism whose genesis is
in India. The monastery near the Interstate bus terminus is hub of Tibetan
culture in India. Not only for the Monastery but the place has acquired
fame as shopping mall. Though 'Parsies' reside mainly in western India,
Delhi opens its arms for one and all.
Even though Hindus form the majority, almost 85%, India does not impose
any official religion on its people. Through the ages Delhi has accepted,
adapted and moulded itself to everything from Islam, rather from Aryan
culture to Christianity. It adopted herself with the changing faces of
history. It got the destroyed many times but it has retained the culture,
heritage, religion and the tradition of its time for the generations to
come.
While visiting these architecturally magnificent spiritual
abodes, acquire prior information of the etiquettes to be followed. Taking
off shoes and other leather articles and even covering the head and body
in the sanatorium might be mandatory at such places. Avoid hugging and
holding hands at these places.
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